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🎤 IELTS Speaking — 第1课

👩‍🎓 吴玥 ⏱️ 课时：120 min 👨‍🏫 教师：赵日
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今天练什么
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第1课重点
固定完整答案·流利表达
💡 今天基调：每个问题准备一个固定、完整的回答（4–5 句，先说重点再解释）。善用五个理由模板和替换词，让回答更有内容。写作框由老师填写完整回答与课上补充练习。

📍 六个话题（全部讲到，不做随机抽题）

  • ① Film — 电影（已学过，巩固）
  • ② Shopping — 购物（当季新题，巩固）
  • ③ Hometown — 家乡
  • ④ Hobbies — 爱好 / 空闲时间
  • ⑤ Food — 饮食
  • ⑥ Travel — 旅行
🧩 提示：讲完第 ① 个话题后，会补一节"五个理由模板"，正好用来把刚练过的回答升级得更有内容，再继续后面的话题。
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① Film（电影）
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Do you like watching films?
What kind of films do you like?
Do you prefer watching films at home or in the cinema?

📚 词汇补充

film 电影watch 观看cinema 电影院science fiction 科幻animated 动画的interesting 有趣的relax 放松culture 文化ticket 票★ genre 类型★ masterpiece 杰作

💡 句型补充

I'm really into + 名词I'm really into watching films.
It helps me relax and forget about (my) stress.Watching films helps me relax after a long day.
It broadens my horizon(s) (and learn new things).Films broaden my horizon because I learn about different cultures.
It's a great way to make friends (who share the same interest).Watching them with friends is a great way to make friends.
It saves me (a lot of) time and money.I prefer watching at home because it saves me time and money.

📝 写作框（老师填写完整回答 / 课上练习）

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🧩 五个理由模板（回答"为什么喜欢"）
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刚才 Film 的回答里已经用到了 relax / broaden horizon / make friends / save time / save money。这 5 个理由可以套进任何话题，把"我喜欢…"说得更有内容。挑一个理由，把句型套进去，多练形成自己的表达习惯。
make friends
It's a great way to make friends (who share the same interest).
中文：交朋友的好方式
适用：Hobbies / 社交类
broaden horizon
It helps me broaden my horizon(s) and learn new things.
中文：开阔眼界、学新东西
适用：Hobbies / Travel / Film
save time
It saves me (a lot of) time, so I can ___ .
中文：省时间
适用：Food / Shopping / Film
save money
It saves me money, which is important for a student.
中文：省钱
适用：Food / Shopping
relax
It helps me relax and forget about my stress.
中文：放松、忘掉压力
适用：Hobbies / Food / Film
备注：horizon 单数或 horizons 均可，口语用 horizons 更顺；broaden 是动词"开阔 / 拓宽"。
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② Shopping（购物）
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Do you like shopping?
Do you prefer shopping online or in real shops?
What do you usually buy?

📚 词汇补充

shop 购物online 线上mall 商场clothes 衣服price 价格convenient 方便的deliver 配送gift 礼物deal 划算的交易★ bargain 便宜货★ consumer 消费者

💡 句型补充

I'm really into + 名词I'm really into shopping, especially for clothes and books.
I prefer ___ because it saves me time and money.I prefer shopping online because it saves me time and money.
It's a nice way to make friends (and show I care).Buying gifts is a nice way to make friends.
I get a kick out of + 动名词I get a kick out of finding a good deal.

📝 写作框（老师填写完整回答 / 课上练习）

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③ Hometown（家乡）
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Where are you from?
What is your hometown like?
Do you like your hometown? Why?

📚 词汇补充

hometown 家乡city 城市town 镇river 河lake 湖friendly 友好的lively 热闹的convenient 方便的local food 本地食物★ metropolis 大都市★ picturesque 如画的

💡 句型补充

I come from + 地名. It's a + 形容词 + city.I come from Wuhan. It's a big and busy city in the middle of China.
The people there are (very) friendly and kind.The people there are very friendly and kind to visitors.
It saves me money (because + 原因).The food is cheap and tasty, which saves me money.
I made many good friends (there / when I was young).I made many good friends there when I was young.

📝 写作框（老师填写完整回答 / 课上练习）

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④ Hobbies（爱好 / 空闲时间）
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What do you do in your free time?
Why do you like your hobby?
Do you do it alone or with others?

📚 词汇补充

hobby 爱好free time 空闲时间relax 放松reading 阅读traveling 旅行passionate 充满热情的share 分享interest 兴趣weekend 周末★ unwind 卸下疲惫★ passion 热爱

💡 句型补充

In my free time, I'm really into + 动名词In my free time, I'm really into reading books.
I'm passionate about + 动名词I'm passionate about traveling because it broadens my horizon.
It's a great way to make friends and relax.Doing hobbies together is a great way to make friends and relax on weekends.
We also save money by + 动名词We also save money by sharing the cost.

📝 写作框（老师填写完整回答 / 课上练习）

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⑤ Food（饮食）
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What is your favorite food?
Can you cook?
Do you eat at restaurants?

📚 词汇补充

food 食物meal 餐delicious 美味的cheap 便宜的healthy 健康的tasty 好吃的cook 烹饪restaurant 餐厅vegetable 蔬菜★ cuisine 菜系★ nutritious 有营养的

💡 句型补充

My favorite food is + 食物My favorite food is hot dry noodles.
It saves me money / time (because + 原因)It's cheap, so it saves me money every morning; it's quick, so it saves me time.
I can cook + 简单食物I can cook some simple dishes, like eggs and vegetables.
It helps me relax (to + 动词)It also helps me relax to cook for my family.

📝 写作框（老师填写完整回答 / 课上练习）

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⑥ Travel（旅行）
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Do you like traveling?
Where do you like to travel?
Do you prefer traveling alone or with others?

📚 词汇补充

travel 旅行trip 旅行culture 文化nature 自然relax 放松cost 花费group 团体sightseeing 观光scenery 风景★ itinerary 行程★ broaden one's horizon 开阔眼界

💡 句型补充

I'm really into + 动名词I'm really into traveling.
It broadens my horizon(s) and I learn about (different) cultures (and people).Traveling broadens my horizon and I learn about different cultures.
It gives me stories to share with friends.I enjoy it because it gives me stories to share with friends.
Sharing costs saves us money.We can make friends along the way, and sharing costs saves us money.

📝 写作框（老师填写完整回答 / 课上练习）

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🔄 Like 相关替换词（8个）
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基础说法 I like…，下面按语气 / 场景升级，配话题例句，不用刻意背。
替换表达话题相关例句
be intoI'm really into shopping. （Shopping）
be fond ofI'm fond of hot dry noodles. / I'm fond of films. （Food / Film）
be passionate aboutI'm passionate about traveling. （Travel / Hobbies）
be crazy aboutShe's crazy about K-pop. （Hobbies）
be fascinated byHe's fascinated by the history of his hometown. （Hometown）
fancyDo you fancy a walk after dinner? （Free time）
get a kick out ofI get a kick out of finding a good deal. （Shopping）
derive pleasure fromI derive pleasure from cooking for my family. （Food）
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🔄 Important 相关替换词（6个）
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基础说法 important，下面按语气强度升级，解释"为什么重要"时替换。
替换表达话题相关例句
vitalSleep is vital for students. （Study）
crucialPractice is crucial to speak English well. （Hobbies / Travel）
criticalTiming is critical in the exam. （Study）
essentialWater is essential for our body. （Food）
significantThere was a significant change in my hometown. （Hometown）
pivotalMy friend played a pivotal role in my trip. （Travel）
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📋 本堂课回顾总结
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📍 今天练了六个话题

  • ① Film：喜欢不喜欢、类型、在家还是影院
  • ② Shopping：喜不喜欢、线上还是实体、常买什么
  • ③ Hometown：来自哪、什么样、喜不喜欢
  • ④ Hobbies：空闲时间做什么、为什么喜欢、独自还是结伴
  • ⑤ Food：最爱食物、会不会做、去不去餐厅
  • ⑥ Travel：喜不喜欢、去哪、独自还是结伴

🧩 记住 5 个理由（回答"为什么喜欢"）

  • make friends — 交朋友的好方式
  • broaden horizon — 开阔眼界、学新东西
  • save time — 省时间
  • save money — 省钱
  • relax — 放松、忘掉压力

🔄 升级你的词

  • like → be into / be fond of / be passionate about / be crazy about / be fascinated by / fancy / get a kick out of / derive pleasure from
  • important → vital / crucial / critical / essential / significant / pivotal

练习建议

  • 把每个话题的固定答案练到脱稿、流利，先说最重要的信息，再解释细节
  • 回答"为什么"时，直接从 5 个理由里挑一个套进去
  • 试着把 I like 换成更高级的说法（be into / be fond of / be passionate about）
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📝 课后作业（老师填写）
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赵日 · 雅思口语
吴玥 第1课 · 六个话题 + 五个理由模板 + 替换词库