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第2课 · Part 1 词汇扩充 + 答题框架

雅思口语基础课 · 约 2 小时
🎯 课堂8题
  1. Do you like cooking?
  2. How often do you go out with friends?
  3. Do you enjoy watching movies?
  4. Do you prefer hot or cold weather?
  5. What do you usually do on weekends?
  6. Is there anything you don't like about your hometown?
  7. Has your daily routine changed compared to the past?
  8. Do you think it's important to exercise?
① 句子太短 → A.R.E. 答题框架

A.R.E. = Answer + Reason + Example

A
Answer
直接答题
R
Reason
给出理由
E
Example
一个真实例子

R 连接词

The main reason is (that)...The main reason is that cooking helps me relax.
I find that...I find that exercise clears my mind.
What I like about it is...What I like about weekends is having no schedule.
That's because...I enjoy it — that's because I can be creative.

E 连接词

For instance, ...Just last week, ...
I remember once ...Take ... for example
A good example is ...I can use myself as an example ...

示范:Q1 · Do you like cooking?

A Yes, I do enjoy cooking — though I'm definitely not a professional.
R The main reason is that cooking lets me be creative. I can experiment with different ingredients and make something that's truly my own.
E Just last weekend, I tried making dumplings from scratch for the first time. They didn't look perfect, but the whole process was really satisfying.

示范:Q8 · Do you think it's important to exercise?

A Absolutely — I think exercise is something everyone should do, no matter how busy they are.
R The reason is that it's not just about staying fit — it's about mental health too. When you exercise, your body releases something that makes you feel good.
E I can use myself as an example — I started jogging three times a week last year, and I've noticed I sleep better, my mood is more stable, and I have more energy throughout the day.
② 词太单调 → 替换词包
good 的替换
goodfantasticThe movie was absolutely fantastic.
good foodmouth-wateringThe food there is mouth-watering.
good serviceoutstandingThe service was outstanding.
good progressremarkableShe's made remarkable progress.
good ideabrilliantThat's a brilliant idea.
I think 的替换
I thinkI'd sayI'd say exercise is essential for everyone.
I thinkI supposeI suppose it depends on the person.
I thinkIn my viewIn my view, reading is more valuable than watching TV.
I thinkI'm convinced thatI'm convinced that traveling broadens your mind.
I thinkAs far as I'm concernedAs far as I'm concerned, health comes first.
I want / would like 的替换
I want toI'm eager toI'm eager to travel to Japan someday.
I want toI've been meaning toI've been meaning to learn how to cook properly.
I want toI'm keen toI'm keen to try the new café nearby.
I want toMy goal is toMy goal is to study abroad after graduation.
I want toI dream ofI dream of having a golden retriever one day.
I like / enjoy 的替换
I likeI'm really intoI'm really into cooking — I do it almost every day.
I likeI have a soft spot forI have a soft spot for old black-and-white movies.
I really likeI'm a big fan ofI'm a big fan of detective novels.
I don't likeI'm not particularly fond ofI'm not particularly fond of cold weather.
I really don't like... is not really my thingHorror movies are not really my thing.

回解示范:Q3 · Do you enjoy watching movies?

❌ Yes, I like watching movies. I think they are good.
✅ Yes, I'm a big fan of movies — especially documentaries and thrillers. I'm convinced that a brilliant film can change the way you see the world. For instance, I watched a documentary about ocean pollution last month, and it was so eye-opening that I've been meaning to volunteer for a beach cleanup this summer.

回解示范:Q6 · Is there anything you don't like about your hometown?

❌ Yes, I don't like the traffic. I think it's bad.
✅ To be honest, I'm not particularly fond of the traffic in my city — especially during rush hour. I'd say it's actually getting worse every year because more and more people are buying cars. For example, what used to be a 15-minute drive now takes me nearly 40 minutes. I'm convinced that the city needs to invest more in public transport.
③ 句子不连贯 → 衔接短语
时间 / 频率
most of the timeMost of the time, I cook at home rather than eating out.
once in a whileOnce in a while, I treat myself to a nice dinner.
every other dayI go jogging every other day.
on a daily basisI check the news on a daily basis.
hardly everI hardly ever watch TV these days.
偏好 / 态度
I'm more of a ... personI'm more of an indoor person, to be honest.
It depends on ...It depends on my mood — sometimes I prefer staying in.
I can take it or leave itCoffee? I can take it or leave it.
I wouldn't say I'm ...I wouldn't say I'm a big fan of spicy food.
It's not really my thingCamping is not really my thing — I prefer hotels.
变化 / 对比
it's becoming more and more ...It's becoming more and more crowded.
it used to be ..., but now ...It used to be a quiet neighborhood, but now it's pretty busy.
over the past few years, ...Over the past few years, my habits have changed quite a bit.
has totally changedThe way people shop has totally changed.
compared to beforeCompared to before, I spend a lot more time reading.
语篇标记词(复习+扩充)
开头/缓冲Well, / To be honest, / Actually, / I suppose,
补充递进What's more, / On top of that, / Besides,
转折对比However, / That said, / On the other hand,
总结收尾All in all, / So yeah, / That's pretty much it.

示范:Q2 · How often do you go out with friends?

To be honest, most of the time I just stay in because I'm usually tired after school. Once in a while — maybe twice a month — I meet up with my closest friends for dinner or a movie. I suppose it's not that often, but on top of that, we chat online almost every day, so I don't feel disconnected from them.

示范:Q7 · Has your daily routine changed compared to the past?

Actually, yes — it's changed quite a bit. It used to be that I would just come home and scroll through my phone for hours, but now I try to be more intentional with my time. Over the past few months, I've started exercising every other day and reading before bed instead of using my phone. I'd say I feel much better — both physically and mentally.
④ 碰到不熟话题没话说 → 话题急救词包
Food & Cooking
home-cooked家常的Nothing beats a home-cooked meal.
comfort food安慰食物Hotpot is definitely my comfort food.
have a sweet tooth爱吃甜I have a sweet tooth — I can't say no to dessert.
a light meal清淡一餐I prefer a light meal for lunch — a salad or some soup.
from scratch从零开始I love making pasta from scratch on weekends.
Weather & Seasons
mild温和的Spring here is quite mild — not too hot or cold.
freezing cold冷得要命Winter in my hometown is freezing cold.
scorching hot热得要命Summer can be scorching hot — over 35 degrees.
gloomy阴沉沉的Gloomy weather always puts me in a lazy mood.
cool and crisp凉爽清新Autumn mornings are cool and crisp — my favorite.
Hometown & City Life
conveniently located位置便利My apartment is conveniently located near the metro.
bustling熙熙攘攘的The city center is always bustling with people.
green spaces绿地My hometown has plenty of green spaces and parks.
cost of living生活成本The cost of living here is quite reasonable.
sense of community社区感I love the strong sense of community in my neighborhood.
Daily Routine & Tech
unwind放松Reading helps me unwind after a long day.
scroll through刷手机I often scroll through social media before bed.
kill time打发时间I play mobile games to kill time on the bus.
rely on依赖I rely on my phone for almost everything.
addictive上瘾的Short videos can be incredibly addictive.
🏆 综合回解 8 题
四件武器:A.R.E. · 替换词 · 衔接短语 · 话题词。每题至少用上 1 个。
Q1 · Do you like cooking? → ARE + 替换词 + 话题词 Food
Q2 · How often do you go out with friends? → ARE + 频率短语
Q3 · Do you enjoy watching movies? → ARE + 替换词
Q4 · Do you prefer hot or cold weather? → ARE + 偏好短语 + 话题词 Weather
Q5 · What do you usually do on weekends? → ARE + 频率词 + 话题词 Routine
Q6 · Is there anything you don't like about your hometown? → ARE + 替换词 + 话题词 Hometown
Q7 · Has your daily routine changed compared to the past? → ARE + 变化短语
Q8 · Do you think it's important to exercise? → ARE + 替换词 think → I'm convinced that
📤 课后作业
  1. 4 组替换词各选 2 个背熟,能随口造句。
  2. 4 类衔接短语各背 2 个。
  3. 用 A.R.E. + 替换词 + 衔接短语完成以下 5 题:
  1. Do you enjoy traveling?
  2. What kind of music do you like?
  3. Do you prefer shopping online or in stores?
  4. What do you like about your school?
  5. Do you think it's better to live in a big city or a small town?