郎一凡 · 雅思口语 · 第一课（Part 1 核心话题重启）

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模块一

Part 1 答题公式 + 5 个固定理由

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💡 每题就走三步（别写稿，练嘴皮子）：

① 直接回答 —— 第一句就给观点，不绕弯
② 加一句理由 / 例子 —— 用下面 5 个固定理由之一把话说长
③ 收一句 —— 时间紧就两句结束，别硬凑

5 个万能理由（想不出说啥就挑一个套）

理由	信号词	模板句（每个理由 3 种说法，挑顺的用）
交朋友 make friends	I can meet / hang out with friends	It's a good way to make friends. I can hang out with my friends there. It gives me a chance to meet new people.
开眼界 broaden horizon	I learn about / get to know	It really broadens my horizons. I get to learn about different things. It helps me see the world in a new way.
省时间 save time	it's time-saving / I don't need to...	It saves me a lot of time. I don't have to waste time on that. It's much more time-saving.
省钱 save money	it's cheap / I don't have to spend...	It helps me save money. I don't have to spend much on it. It's really good value for the price.
放松 relax	I can relax / take a break	It really helps me relax. I can take a break from study. It takes my mind off the pressure.

🎯 用法：拿到任何题，先①直接给观点，再②从上面 5 个里选一个最顺的接上去。例：I love weekend trips because they help me relax and I can hang out with my friends.（理由：relax + make friends）

万能功能句型库（直接套，哪儿都能用）

用法：下面按「功能」分组，每组给 3–4 个固定句子骨架。下划线 ______ 处填你自己的词，套上就能说。背熟这口，任何 Part 1 题都不至于卡壳。

① 表达喜好 / 热爱

I'm really into ______.　(e.g. I'm really into reading novels.)
What I love most about ______ is ______.
I'm a big fan of ______.
______ is definitely my favourite ______.

② 描述地方 / 事物特征

It's a fairly ______ place, with ______.
One thing I should mention is ______.
The best part is that ______.
It's quite well known for ______.

③ 给原因 / 解释

The main reason is that ______.
That's because ______.
The thing is, ______.
It's mainly because ______.

④ 做比较 / 对比

Compared to ______, ______ is much more ______.
______ is more ______ than ______.
Unlike ______, ______.

⑤ 说频率 / 习惯

I usually ______.
I tend to ______ when I can.
From time to time I ______.
I do it on a regular basis.

⑥ 表达变化（前面讲过）

It used to be ______, but now it's ______.
These days, ______.
It has changed a lot over the years.

⑦ 表达未来打算

I'm planning to ______.
I hope to ______ in the future.
I might ______ later on.

⑧ 转接 / 救场（想不出时）

Well, let me think... / That's a good question.
To be honest, ______.
I've never really thought about it, but ______.

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模块二 · 话题 1

Hometown · 家乡

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Hometown 家乡

常考题目

Where is your hometown? / Do you live there now?
Is that a big city or a small place?
What do you like most about your hometown?
Is there anything you don't like about it?
Would you like to live there again in the future?

家乡类词汇 / 短语

表达 / 短语	中文	例句 / 用法
I was born and raised in...	我在……出生长大	I was born and raised in Wuhan.
be located / situated in	位于	It's located in central China.
a coastal / inland city	沿海 / 内陆城市	It's an inland city, far from the sea.
peaceful & quiet	安静的	My hometown is peaceful and quiet.
lively & bustling	热闹的	The city center is lively and bustling.
convenient transportation	交通便利	Transportation is very convenient there.
local food / specialty	当地食物 / 特色	The local food is my favourite thing.
friendly people	友善的人	People there are really friendly.
be famous for...	以……闻名	It's famous for its lakes.
cost of living	生活成本	The cost of living is not too high.

💡 思路提示：说家乡别只报地名。用「位置 + 大小 / 氛围 + 你最爱的一点」三段式，自然就能说满 20–30 秒。

高频固定表达（家乡类，直接套）

背这口：下面每句都是完整骨架，______ 处填自己的词，套上就能答「家乡」题。

I was born and raised in ______, a ______ city in ______.
What I love most about my hometown is ______.
It's a ______ place, with ______ and ______.
People there are really ______, which makes it feel ______.
One thing I don't like is that ______, but overall I enjoy living there.
If I had the chance, I'd love to go back and live there again.

示例回答（看思路标注）

QWhat do you like most about your hometown?

① 直接回答：Well, the thing I like most is probably the food.
② 加理由 / 例子（relax + make friends）：Wuhan is famous for its street snacks, and I love going out with friends to try them.
③ 收一句：That's basically why I miss my hometown when I'm away.

QIs that a big city or a small place?

① 直接回答：It's a fairly big city, actually.
② 加对比：It used to be quieter when I was little, but now it's grown a lot and feels quite bustling.
③ 收一句：So yeah, it's busy but I like the energy.

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模块三 · 话题 2

Study · 学习 / 工作

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Study 学习 Work

常考题目

What school do you go to / What do you study?
What's your favourite subject, and why?
Do you like your school? What's it like?
Is there anything you find difficult about studying?
What do you want to do after you finish school?

学习类词汇 / 短语

表达 / 短语	中文	例句 / 用法
I'm in Grade / Year...	我读……年级	I'm in Grade 10 at a local high school.
major in / study	主修 / 学	I study science subjects at school.
be interested in...	对……感兴趣	I'm really interested in biology.
a wide range of subjects	广泛的科目	We have a wide range of subjects.
compulsory / elective	必修 / 选修	PE is compulsory, but art is elective.
well-equipped library	设施齐全的图书馆	My school has a well-equipped library.
dedicated teachers	敬业的老师	The teachers are very dedicated.
keep up with...	跟上	Sometimes it's hard to keep up with maths.
fall behind	落后	I don't want to fall behind my classmates.
be passionate about...	热爱	I'm passionate about history.

💡 思路提示：说学习用「是什么 + 为什么喜欢 / 不喜欢 + 一点小困难」。理由优先用 broaden horizon / make friends。

高频固定表达（学习 / 工作类，直接套）

背这口：「学习 / 工作」题直接套下面骨架。

I'm currently studying at ______, a ______ school.
My favourite subject is ______ because ______.
What I find a bit difficult is ______, so I have to ______.
The teachers are ______, and that really helps me ______.
After school, I hope to ______.

示例回答（看思路标注）

QWhat's your favourite subject, and why?

① 直接回答：My favourite subject is definitely English.
② 加理由（broaden horizon + make friends）：I'm interested in it because it lets me talk to people from other countries, and our teacher makes it fun.
③ 收一句：So I always look forward to that class.

QIs there anything difficult about studying?

① 直接回答：Yes, maths is quite challenging for me.
② 加原因 / 例子：Sometimes I find it hard to keep up with the speed in class, so I have to review at home.
③ 收一句：But I'm slowly getting better at it.

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模块四 · 话题 3

Accommodation · 住宿 / 居住环境

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Accommodation 住宿 Neighbourhood

常考题目

Do you live in a house or a flat?
What's your favourite room in your home?
Is the area where you live quiet or noisy?
What do you like about the neighbourhood?
Do you want to move to another place in the future?

住宿 / 环境类词汇

表达 / 短语	中文	例句 / 用法
a flat / an apartment	公寓	I live in a flat with my family.
a detached house	独栋房子	My grandparents have a detached house.
spacious / cramped	宽敞 / 拥挤	Our living room is quite spacious.
the neighbourhood	街区 / 邻里	The neighbourhood is safe and green.
within walking distance	步行可达	The subway is within walking distance.
well-connected	交通便利	The area is well-connected by bus.
peaceful / noisy	安静 / 吵闹	It's peaceful at night but noisy in the day.
cosy	温馨的	My bedroom feels really cosy.

💡 思路提示：说住宿用「房型 + 周边环境 + 想不想搬」。理由可用 relax（安静舒服）/ save time（交通近）。

高频固定表达（住宿 / 环境类，直接套）

背这口：「住宿 / 邻里」题直接套下面骨架。

I live in a ______ with my ______.
My favourite room is ______ because it's ______.
The neighbourhood is ______, which means ______.
It's within walking distance of ______, so I save time getting there.
I'm happy where I live, but I might ______ in the future.

示例回答（看思路标注）

QWhat do you like about the neighbourhood?

① 直接回答：I really like that it's quiet and green.
② 加理由（relax + save time）：It helps me relax after school, and the park is within walking distance, so I don't need to travel far.
③ 收一句：It just feels like a comfortable place to live.

QDo you want to move in the future?

① 直接回答：Not really, I'm happy where I am.
② 加理由：I've lived there for years and all my friends are nearby, so moving would be a hassle.
③ 收一句：But who knows, maybe later.

🌤️

模块五 · 话题 4

Weather & Season · 天气与季节

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Weather 天气 Season

常考题目

What's the weather like in your hometown?
What's your favourite season, and why?
Do you prefer hot or cold weather?
Does the weather affect your mood?
What do you usually do in summer / winter?

天气类词汇

表达 / 短语	中文	例句 / 用法
humid / dry	潮湿 / 干燥	Wuhan is very humid in summer.
scorching hot	酷热	July can be scorching hot.
freezing cold	严寒	Winter here isn't freezing cold.
mild / pleasant	温和 / 宜人	Autumn is mild and pleasant.
the four seasons	四季	I enjoy all four seasons.
affect my mood	影响心情	Rainy days affect my mood a bit.
stay indoors / go outside	待室内 / 外出	I stay indoors when it's too hot.

💡 思路提示：说天气用「季节特点 + 你的感受 + 影响」。理由可用 relax（好天气出门舒服）/ broaden horizon（旅行看不同气候）。

高频固定表达（天气 / 季节类，直接套）

背这口：「天气 / 季节」题直接套下面骨架。

The weather in my hometown is ______, especially in ______.
My favourite season is ______ because ______.
When it's ______, I usually ______.
The weather does affect my mood — ______ days make me feel ______.
I prefer ______ weather because ______.

示例回答（看思路标注）

QWhat's your favourite season, and why?

① 直接回答：My favourite season is definitely autumn.
② 加理由（relax + 感受）：The weather is mild and pleasant, so I can go outside and relax instead of staying in with the air-con.
③ 收一句：It just puts me in a good mood.

QDoes the weather affect your mood?

① 直接回答：Yes, a little bit.
② 加例子：When it's grey and rainy for days, I feel a bit low, but sunny days cheer me up.
③ 收一句：So I try to get outside whenever it's nice.

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模块六

课后任务（每天 1 题）

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📌 一凡的每日任务

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每天 1 题 · 文稿 + 录音：
· 从今天课件里挑 1 道 题，用「直接回答 → 加理由 → 收一句」写完整文稿
· 用上今天学的 5 个固定理由之一
· 文稿和录音两部分都发给我

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每天背 3 个词：
· 复习今天 4 个话题的词汇表，每天挑 3 个记熟
· 每个词造 1 句自己的话

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AI 每日生成口语表达短语词汇：
· 用 AI 每天生成 1 个口语表达 / 短语词汇（附例句），积累地道说法
· 上课我会讲具体怎么做，先照着每天积累即可
· 挑 1 条记熟，争取用到答题里

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每日英语听力 APP · 跟读 + 模仿朗读（每天至少 30 分钟）：
· 用「每日英语听力」APP 做跟读和 模仿朗读 练习
· 听一句、跟读一句、模仿语音语调，每天至少 30 分钟
· 重点练流利度与发音，不在多而在每天坚持

💡 关键：每天 1 题文稿 + 录音 + 3 个词 + AI 短语词汇 + 30 分钟跟读模仿，量不大但贵在天天做。基础就是这么一天天攒回来的。

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收个尾

核心要点回顾

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Part 1 公式：直接回答 → 加理由 → 收一句
5 个固定理由 × 3 种说法：交朋友 / 开眼界 / 省时间 / 省钱 / 放松
万能功能句型库：喜好 / 特征 / 原因 / 比较 / 频率 / 变化 / 将来 / 救场
家乡：位置 + 氛围 + 最爱的一点
学习：是什么 + 为什么 + 一点小困难
住宿：房型 + 周边 + 想不想搬
天气：季节特点 + 感受 + 影响
每天：1 题文稿+录音 + 3 个词 + AI短语词汇 + 30分钟跟读模仿