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雅思写作强化课第6课 · 大作文 Task 2 课后练习

配套课后作业 · 建议用时 25–30 分钟 · 判中心句 / 主体段改写 / 中译英 / 完整大作文
做完后点底部「📥 导出我的答案」保存为 txt,发给我批改。 Part 1–3 先练对中心句判断 / 主体段四步(点—析—例—扣)/ 论证句型,Part 4 写一篇完整大作文(开头段 + 2 主体段 + 结尾,主体段按四步走)

Part 1 · 判断 Topic sentence 好坏(选择 ×6)

选出下划线句是不是"好中心句"。好中心句标准:① 直接亮本段论点 ② 具体不笼统 ③ 不是例子/不是废话。
1
"Charging for admission helps museums maintain collections and fund exhibitions." 是?
2
"In this essay I will discuss whether museums should charge." 是?
3
"Free entry ensures that low-income families can also enjoy culture." 是?
4
"Some people think museums are good for society." 是?
5
"If entry were free, overcrowding might erode the visitor experience." 是?
6
"A case in point is the British Museum's exhibitions funded by ticket revenue." 是?

Part 2 · 主体段核心句改写(×4)

把下列中文中心句改写成更"雅思"的主体段表达(用因果 / 对比 / 假设等论证逻辑展开)。先自己写,再点"看参考"对照。
1
中心句:收费能让博物馆维持馆藏并资助新展览。
👀 看参考改写
Charging for admission enables museums to maintain their collections and fund new exhibitions.
2
中心句:免费入场能保证低收入家庭也享受文化。
👀 看参考改写
Free entry ensures that low-income families can also enjoy culture.
3
中心句:保护艺术品需要持续的资金投入。
👀 看参考改写
The conservation of artworks demands continuous funding.
4
中心句:适度收费对文化保护仍不可或缺。
👀 看参考改写
A modest fee remains essential to cultural preservation.

Part 3 · 中译英(×6,必须用到指定表达)

根据中文翻译,必须用到指定表达;写完检查中心句/解释/举例/回扣句型。
1
中文:收费的一个主要好处在于它能维持日常运营。
⚡ 必须用到:The primary benefit of ... lies in / maintain daily operations
2
中文:这主要是因为保存艺术品需要持续的资金投入。
⚡ 必须用到:This is largely because / conservation of artworks demands...
3
中文:一个典型的例子是大英博物馆的特展,主要依靠门票收入。
⚡ 必须用到:A case in point is / rely largely on ticket revenue
4
中文:如果完全免费,拥挤可能会破坏参观体验。
⚡ 必须用到:If entry were entirely free / overcrowding might erode...
5
中文:鉴于上述原因,适度收费对文化保护仍不可或缺。
⚡ 必须用到:Given the above / remains essential to cultural preservation
6
中文:一方面,收费能维持馆藏;另一方面,免费更能惠及普通家庭。
⚡ 必须用到:On the one hand ... On the other hand

Part 4 · 完整大作文(一篇 Task 2 · 写开头段 + 2 主体段 + 结尾)

用下面这篇真题(选自《剑桥雅思》Task 2 · 利弊类),写一篇大作文:开头段(paraphrase + 立场) + 两个主体段(严格按 点→析→例→扣) + 结尾段(重申立场)
🧱 四段骨架(照这个写,主体段走四步)
· Para 1 开头:paraphrase 题目 + thesis 亮立场
· Para 2 主体1(利/弊):【点】中心句 →【析】解释 →【例】具体例子 →【扣】回题目
· Para 3 主体2(反方):同样四步
· Para 4 结尾:重申立场(不写新观点)
✍️
题目:Some parents buy their children a large number of toys to play with. What are the advantages and disadvantages for the child of having a large number of toys?
你的大作文(开头段完整 + 2 主体段各四步 + 结尾,约 250 词目标):
🙈 写完再点:参考范文骨架(先自己写,别偷看!)
Para 1(开头):Nowadays many parents purchase a great quantity of toys for their children. From my perspective, this trend brings both benefits and drawbacks, yet the advantages slightly prevail.

Para 2(主体1 · 利):【点】A wealth of toys stimulates a child's imagination and motor skills. 【析】This is because varied toys—building blocks, puzzles—encourage exploration and hand-eye coordination. 【例】A case in point is Montessori-style toy sets, widely used to develop early creativity. 【扣】Therefore, appropriate toy abundance supports healthy cognitive growth.

Para 3(主体2 · 弊):【点】However, an excess of toys may shorten children's attention span. 【析】This is largely because too many options overwhelm them and reduce deep engagement. 【例】Studies show kids with fewer toys play longer and more focused. 【扣】Thus, quantity can undermine the very benefit it aims to provide.

Para 4(结尾)In conclusion, while toys aid development, moderation matters; the advantages outweigh the disadvantages only when kept reasonable.

👆 开头段=paraphrase + thesis;两个主体段都走"点→析→例→扣"四步;结尾=重申立场不写新观点。

点击上方按钮,将答案保存为文件,然后发给老师~

💡 练习小贴士:
1. Part 1 把"好中心句三标准(亮观点/具体/不笼统)"抄进笔记。
2. Part 2 重点练主体段改写:用因果 / 对比 / 假设把论点展开。
3. Part 3 翻译完对照中文,确认用到了指定表达。
4. Part 4 写完后,对照四步自查:每段有【点】中心句吗?有【析】逻辑吗?有【例】具体例子吗?有【扣】回题目吗?